Scippy

SCIP

Solving Constraint Integer Programs

objbenders.h
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1 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2 /* */
3 /* This file is part of the program and library */
4 /* SCIP --- Solving Constraint Integer Programs */
5 /* */
6 /* Copyright (C) 2002-2021 Konrad-Zuse-Zentrum */
7 /* fuer Informationstechnik Berlin */
8 /* */
9 /* SCIP is distributed under the terms of the ZIB Academic License. */
10 /* */
11 /* You should have received a copy of the ZIB Academic License. */
12 /* along with SCIP; see the file COPYING. If not visit scipopt.org. */
13 /* */
14 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
15 
16 /**@file objbenders.h
17  * @brief C++ wrapper for Benders' decomposition
18  * @author Stephen J. Maher
19  */
20 
21 /*---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8----+----9----+----0----+----1----+----2*/
22 
23 #ifndef __SCIP_OBJBENDERS_H__
24 #define __SCIP_OBJBENDERS_H__
25 
26 
27 #include <cassert>
28 #include <cstring>
29 
30 #include "scip/scip.h"
31 #include "objscip/objcloneable.h"
32 
33 namespace scip
34 {
35 
36 /**
37  * @brief C++ wrapper for Benders' decomposition plugins
38  *
39  * This class defines the interface for the Benders' decomposition framework implemented in C++. Note that there
40  * are pure virtual functions (these have to be implemented). These functions are: benders_exec(), benders_createsub(),
41  * benders_getvar().
42  *
43  * - \ref BENDER "Instructions for implementing a Benders' decomposition plugin"
44  * - \ref BENDERS "List of available Benders' decomposition plugins"
45  * - \ref type_benders.h "Corresponding C interface"
46  */
47 class ObjBenders : public ObjCloneable
48 {
49 public:
50  /*lint --e{1540}*/
51 
52  /** SCIP data structure */
54 
55  /** name of the Benders' decomposition */
56  char* scip_name_;
57 
58  /** description of the Benders' decomposition */
59  char* scip_desc_;
60 
61  /** the priority of the Benders' decomposition */
62  const int scip_priority_;
63 
64  /** should cuts be generated from the LP solution */
66 
67  /** should cuts be generated from the pseudo solution */
69 
70  /** should cuts be generated from the relaxation solution */
72 
73  /** should this Benders' decomposition share the auxiliary variables from the highest priority Benders? */
75 
76  /** default constructor */
78  SCIP* scip, /**< SCIP data structure */
79  const char* name, /**< name of Benders' decomposition */
80  const char* desc, /**< description of Benders' decomposition */
81  int priority, /**< priority of the Benders' decomposition */
82  SCIP_Bool cutlp, /**< should Benders' cuts be generated for LP solutions */
83  SCIP_Bool cutpseudo, /**< should Benders' cuts be generated for pseudo solutions */
84  SCIP_Bool cutrelax, /**< should Benders' cuts be generated for relaxation solutions */
85  SCIP_Bool shareauxvars /**< should this Benders' use the highest priority Benders' aux vars */
86  )
87  : scip_(scip),
88  scip_name_(0),
89  scip_desc_(0),
90  scip_priority_(priority),
91  scip_cutlp_(cutlp),
92  scip_cutpseudo_(cutpseudo),
93  scip_cutrelax_(cutrelax),
94  scip_shareauxvars_(shareauxvars)
95  {
96  /* the macro SCIPduplicateMemoryArray does not need the first argument: */
97  SCIP_CALL_ABORT( SCIPduplicateMemoryArray(scip_, &scip_name_, name, std::strlen(name)+1) );
98  SCIP_CALL_ABORT( SCIPduplicateMemoryArray(scip_, &scip_desc_, desc, std::strlen(desc)+1) );
99  }
100 
101  /** destructor */
102  virtual ~ObjBenders()
103  {
104  /* the macro SCIPfreeMemoryArray does not need the first argument: */
105  /*lint --e{64}*/
106  SCIPfreeMemoryArray(scip_, &scip_name_);
107  SCIPfreeMemoryArray(scip_, &scip_desc_);
108  }
109 
110  /** copy method for benders plugins (called when SCIP copies plugins)
111  *
112  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSCOPY(x) in @ref type_benders.h
113  */
114  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSCOPY(scip_copy)
115  { /*lint --e{715}*/
116  return SCIP_OKAY;
117  }
118 
119  /** destructor of variable benders to free user data (called when SCIP is exiting)
120  *
121  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSFREE(x) in @ref type_benders.h
122  */
123  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSFREE(scip_free)
124  { /*lint --e{715}*/
125  return SCIP_OKAY;
126  }
127 
128  /** initialization method of variable benders (called after problem was transformed and benders is active)
129  *
130  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSINIT(x) in @ref type_benders.h
131  */
132  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSINIT(scip_init)
133  { /*lint --e{715}*/
134  return SCIP_OKAY;
135  }
136 
137  /** deinitialization method of variable benders (called before transformed problem is freed and benders is active)
138  *
139  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSEXIT(x) in @ref type_benders.h
140  */
141  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSEXIT(scip_exit)
142  { /*lint --e{715}*/
143  return SCIP_OKAY;
144  }
145 
146  /** presolving initialization method of constraint handler (called when presolving is about to begin)
147  *
148  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSINITPRE(x) in @ref type_benders.h
149  */
150  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSINITPRE(scip_initpre)
151  { /*lint --e{715}*/
152  return SCIP_OKAY;
153  }
154 
155  /** presolving deinitialization method of constraint handler (called after presolving has been finished)
156  *
157  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSEXITPRE(x) in @ref type_benders.h
158  */
159  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSEXITPRE(scip_exitpre)
160  { /*lint --e{715}*/
161  return SCIP_OKAY;
162  }
163 
164  /** solving process initialization method of variable benders (called when branch and bound process is about to begin)
165  *
166  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSINITSOL(x) in @ref type_benders.h
167  */
168  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSINITSOL(scip_initsol)
169  { /*lint --e{715}*/
170  return SCIP_OKAY;
171  }
172 
173  /** solving process deinitialization method of variable benders (called before branch and bound process data is freed)
174  *
175  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSEXITSOL(x) in @ref type_benders.h
176  */
177  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSEXITSOL(scip_exitsol)
178  { /*lint --e{715}*/
179  return SCIP_OKAY;
180  }
181 
182  /** the method for creating the Benders' decomposition subproblem. This method is called during the initialisation stage
183  * (after the master problem was transformed)
184  *
185  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSCREATESUB(x) in @ref type_benders.h
186  */
187  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSCREATESUB(scip_createsub) = 0;
188 
189  /** called before the subproblem solving loop for Benders' decomposition. The pre subproblem solve function gives the
190  * user an oppportunity to perform any global set up for the Benders' decomposition.
191  *
192  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSPRESUBSOLVE(x) in @ref type_benders.h
193  */
194  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSPRESUBSOLVE(scip_presubsolve)
195  { /*lint --e{715}*/
196  return SCIP_OKAY;
197  }
198 
199  /** the solving method for a single convex Benders' decomposition subproblem. The solving methods are separated so
200  * that they can be called in parallel.
201  *
202  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSSOLVESUBCONVEX(x) in @ref type_benders.h
203  */
204  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSSOLVESUBCONVEX(scip_solvesubconvex)
205  { /*lint --e{715}*/
206  return SCIP_OKAY;
207  }
208 
209  /** the solving method for a single Benders' decomposition subproblem. The solving methods are separated so that they
210  * can be called in parallel.
211  *
212  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSSOLVESUB(x) in @ref type_benders.h
213  */
214  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSSOLVESUB(scip_solvesub)
215  { /*lint --e{715}*/
216  return SCIP_OKAY;
217  }
218 
219  /** the post-solve method for Benders' decomposition. The post-solve method is called after the subproblems have
220  * been solved but before they are freed.
221  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSPOSTSOLVE(x) in @ref type_benders.h
222  */
223  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSPOSTSOLVE(scip_postsolve)
224  { /*lint --e{715}*/
225  return SCIP_OKAY;
226  }
227 
228  /** frees the subproblem so that it can be resolved in the next iteration. In the SCIP case, this involves freeing the
229  * transformed problem using SCIPfreeTransform()
230  *
231  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSFREESUB(x) in @ref type_benders.h
232  */
233  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSFREESUB(scip_freesub)
234  { /*lint --e{715}*/
235  return SCIP_OKAY;
236  }
237 
238  /** the variable mapping from the subproblem to the master problem.
239  *
240  * @see SCIP_DECL_BENDERSGETVAR(x) in @ref type_benders.h
241  */
242  virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSGETVAR(scip_getvar) = 0;
243 
244 };
245 
246 } /* namespace scip */
247 
248 
249 
250 /** creates the Benders' decomposition for the given Benders' decomposition object and includes it in SCIP
251  *
252  * The method should be called in one of the following ways:
253  *
254  * 1. The user is resposible of deleting the object:
255  * SCIP_CALL( SCIPcreate(&scip) );
256  * ...
257  * MyBenders* mybenders = new MyBenders(...);
258  * SCIP_CALL( SCIPincludeObjBenders(scip, &mybenders, FALSE) );
259  * ...
260  * SCIP_CALL( SCIPfree(&scip) );
261  * delete mybenders; // delete benders AFTER SCIPfree() !
262  *
263  * 2. The object pointer is passed to SCIP and deleted by SCIP in the SCIPfree() call:
264  * SCIP_CALL( SCIPcreate(&scip) );
265  * ...
266  * SCIP_CALL( SCIPincludeObjBenders(scip, new MyBenders(...), TRUE) );
267  * ...
268  * SCIP_CALL( SCIPfree(&scip) ); // destructor of MyBenders is called here
269  */
272  SCIP* scip, /**< SCIP data structure */
273  scip::ObjBenders* objbenders, /**< Benders' decomposition object */
274  SCIP_Bool deleteobject /**< should the Benders' decomposition object be deleted when benders is freed? */
275  );
276 
277 /** returns the benders object of the given name, or 0 if not existing */
280  SCIP* scip, /**< SCIP data structure */
281  const char* name /**< name of Benders' decomposition */
282  );
283 
284 /** returns the benders object for the given constraint handler */
287  SCIP* scip, /**< SCIP data structure */
288  SCIP_BENDERS* benders /**< Benders' decomposition */
289  );
290 
291 #endif
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSCOPY(scip_copy)
Definition: objbenders.h:114
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSCREATESUB(scip_createsub)=0
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSINIT(scip_init)
Definition: objbenders.h:132
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSPRESUBSOLVE(scip_presubsolve)
Definition: objbenders.h:194
#define SCIPduplicateMemoryArray(scip, ptr, source, num)
Definition: scip_mem.h:65
#define SCIPfreeMemoryArray(scip, ptr)
Definition: scip_mem.h:69
const SCIP_Bool scip_shareauxvars_
Definition: objbenders.h:74
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSSOLVESUB(scip_solvesub)
Definition: objbenders.h:214
char * scip_name_
Definition: objbenders.h:56
#define SCIP_EXPORT
Definition: def.h:100
enum SCIP_Retcode SCIP_RETCODE
Definition: type_retcode.h:54
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSFREESUB(scip_freesub)
Definition: objbenders.h:233
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSINITPRE(scip_initpre)
Definition: objbenders.h:150
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSEXIT(scip_exit)
Definition: objbenders.h:141
definition of base class for all clonable classes
C++ wrapper for Benders&#39; decomposition plugins.
Definition: objbenders.h:47
char * scip_desc_
Definition: objbenders.h:59
SCIP_EXPORT SCIP_RETCODE SCIPincludeObjBenders(SCIP *scip, scip::ObjBenders *objbenders, SCIP_Bool deleteobject)
Definition: objbenders.cpp:335
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSEXITSOL(scip_exitsol)
Definition: objbenders.h:177
SCIP_EXPORT scip::ObjBenders * SCIPfindObjBenders(SCIP *scip, const char *name)
Definition: objbenders.cpp:364
const int scip_priority_
Definition: objbenders.h:62
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSGETVAR(scip_getvar)=0
#define SCIP_Bool
Definition: def.h:70
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSPOSTSOLVE(scip_postsolve)
Definition: objbenders.h:223
virtual ~ObjBenders()
Definition: objbenders.h:102
ObjBenders(SCIP *scip, const char *name, const char *desc, int priority, SCIP_Bool cutlp, SCIP_Bool cutpseudo, SCIP_Bool cutrelax, SCIP_Bool shareauxvars)
Definition: objbenders.h:77
const SCIP_Bool scip_cutpseudo_
Definition: objbenders.h:68
const SCIP_Bool scip_cutlp_
Definition: objbenders.h:65
Definition of base class for all clonable classes.
Definition: objcloneable.h:38
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSEXITPRE(scip_exitpre)
Definition: objbenders.h:159
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSSOLVESUBCONVEX(scip_solvesubconvex)
Definition: objbenders.h:204
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSINITSOL(scip_initsol)
Definition: objbenders.h:168
#define SCIP_CALL_ABORT(x)
Definition: def.h:349
virtual SCIP_DECL_BENDERSFREE(scip_free)
Definition: objbenders.h:123
SCIP_EXPORT scip::ObjBenders * SCIPgetObjBenders(SCIP *scip, SCIP_BENDERS *benders)
Definition: objbenders.cpp:383
SCIP callable library.
const SCIP_Bool scip_cutrelax_
Definition: objbenders.h:71