Scippy

    SCIP

    Solving Constraint Integer Programs

    cons_benders.h
    Go to the documentation of this file.
    1/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
    2/* */
    3/* This file is part of the program and library */
    4/* SCIP --- Solving Constraint Integer Programs */
    5/* */
    6/* Copyright (c) 2002-2025 Zuse Institute Berlin (ZIB) */
    7/* */
    8/* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); */
    9/* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. */
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    12/* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 */
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    14/* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software */
    15/* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, */
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    20/* You should have received a copy of the Apache-2.0 license */
    21/* along with SCIP; see the file LICENSE. If not visit scipopt.org. */
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    23/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
    24
    25/**@file cons_benders.h
    26 * @ingroup CONSHDLRS
    27 * @brief constraint handler for Benders' decomposition
    28 * @author Stephen J. Maher
    29 */
    30
    31/*---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8----+----9----+----0----+----1----+----2*/
    32
    33#ifndef __SCIP_CONS_BENDERS_H__
    34#define __SCIP_CONS_BENDERS_H__
    35
    36
    37#include "scip/def.h"
    38#include "scip/type_benders.h"
    39#include "scip/type_cons.h"
    40#include "scip/type_result.h"
    41#include "scip/type_retcode.h"
    42#include "scip/type_scip.h"
    43#include "scip/type_sol.h"
    44
    45#ifdef __cplusplus
    46extern "C" {
    47#endif
    48
    49/** creates the handler for Benders' decomposition and includes it in SCIP
    50 *
    51 * @ingroup ConshdlrIncludes
    52 * */
    53SCIP_EXPORT
    55 SCIP* scip /**< SCIP data structure */
    56 );
    57
    58/**@addtogroup CONSHDLRS
    59 *
    60 * @{
    61 *
    62 * @name Benders Constraints
    63 *
    64 * Two constraint handlers are implemented for the generation of Benders' decomposition cuts. When included in a
    65 * problem, the Benders' decomposition constraint handlers generate cuts during the enforcement of LP and relaxation
    66 * solutions. Additionally, Benders' decomposition cuts can be generated when checking the feasibility of solutions with
    67 * respect to the subproblem constraints.
    68 *
    69 * This constraint handler has an enforcement priority that is less than the integer constraint handler. This means that
    70 * only integer feasible solutions from the LP solver are enforced by this constraint handler. This is the traditional
    71 * behaviour of the branch-and-check approach to Benders' decomposition. Additionally, the check priority is set low,
    72 * such that this expensive constraint handler is only called as a final check on primal feasible solutions.
    73 *
    74 * This constraint handler in the standard constraint handler that should be added when using Benders' decomposition.
    75 * Additionally, there is a flag in SCIPincludeConshdlrBenders that permits the addition of the LP constraint handler,
    76 * cons_benderslp. The use of both cons_benders and cons_benderslp allows the user to perform a multiphase Benders'
    77 * decomposition algorithm.
    78 *
    79 * @{
    80 */
    81
    82/** enforces Benders' constraints for given solution
    83 *
    84 * This method is called from cons_benderslp and cons_benders. If the method is called from cons_benderslp, then the
    85 * solutions are not guaranteed to be integer feasible. This is because the default priority is set greater than the
    86 * integer constraint handler. If this method is called from cons_benders, then, because the default enforcement
    87 * priority is set less than that of the integer constraint handler, then it can be assumed that the solutions are
    88 * integer feasible.
    89 *
    90 * The checkint flag indicates whether integer feasibility can be assumed. If it is not assumed, i.e. checkint ==
    91 * FALSE, then only the convex relaxations of the subproblems are solved. If integer feasibility is assumed, i.e.
    92 * checkint == TRUE, then the convex relaxations and the full CIP are solved to generate Benders' cuts and check
    93 * solution feasibility.
    94 */
    95SCIP_EXPORT
    97 SCIP* scip, /**< the SCIP instance */
    98 SCIP_SOL* sol, /**< the primal solution to enforce, or NULL for the current LP/pseudo sol */
    99 SCIP_CONSHDLR* conshdlr, /**< the constraint handler */
    100 SCIP_RESULT* result, /**< the result of the enforcement */
    101 SCIP_BENDERSENFOTYPE type, /**< the type of solution being enforced */
    102 SCIP_Bool checkint /**< should integrality be considered when checking the subproblems */
    103 );
    104
    105/** @} */
    106
    107/** @} */
    108
    109#ifdef __cplusplus
    110}
    111#endif
    112
    113#endif
    common defines and data types used in all packages of SCIP
    #define SCIP_Bool
    Definition: def.h:91
    SCIP_RETCODE SCIPconsBendersEnforceSolution(SCIP *scip, SCIP_SOL *sol, SCIP_CONSHDLR *conshdlr, SCIP_RESULT *result, SCIP_BENDERSENFOTYPE type, SCIP_Bool checkint)
    Definition: cons_benders.c:286
    SCIP_RETCODE SCIPincludeConshdlrBenders(SCIP *scip)
    Definition: cons_benders.c:821
    type definitions for Benders' decomposition methods
    enum SCIP_BendersEnfoType SCIP_BENDERSENFOTYPE
    Definition: type_benders.h:56
    type definitions for constraints and constraint handlers
    result codes for SCIP callback methods
    enum SCIP_Result SCIP_RESULT
    Definition: type_result.h:61
    type definitions for return codes for SCIP methods
    enum SCIP_Retcode SCIP_RETCODE
    Definition: type_retcode.h:63
    type definitions for SCIP's main datastructure
    type definitions for storing primal CIP solutions